Fortyfived

by The Old Swan Band

SKU: WGS434CD

£9.99

Overview

This link will take you to a Youtube video containing a sample of all the album tracks with some band photos old and new.  

Fortyfived is a collection of dance tunes having roots in Ireland, America, Scotland, Sweden, Denmark, Quebec, Australia, Germany and of course the band’s home country – England. Carefully amassed to celebrate the band’s 45th year, it is a collection delivered in the inimitable style that the band has developed over decades of being at the forefront of ‘English’ folk dance music.

Over that time we’ve discovered that some of the ‘English’ music we play actually comes from somewhere else and conversely, some of the music from elsewhere that we’ve adopted started out in the publishing houses of London. The oft quoted Music knows no boundaries is a phrase which The Old Swan Band continually abides by.

Johnny Adams The Old Swan Band

Martin Brinsford: Harmonica, percussion, feet.
Fi Fraser: Fiddle, hammer dulcimer
Paul Burgess: Fiddle
Flos Headford: Fiddle
Jo Freya: Saxaphones, whistle
John Adams: Trombone, fiddle
Heather Horsley: Piano keyboard
Neil Gledhill: Bass sax

Formed in 1974 as ‘The Cotswold Liberation Front’ it quickly became the Old Swan Band, named after a Cheltenham pub. Based in and around Cheltenham, it was one element of the new liberation movement for English music, a hint of a tidal reverse against the flood of English musicians who played Celtic music and ignored or were ignorant of the treasury of English tunes that existed not only in written form but also as a living tradition. Originally melodeon led (by Rod Stradling), a major sea change occurred in 1982 when Rod and Danny left the band. Considering them irreplaceable in their roles, the decision was made to go for an all fiddle line up. Whilst the Stradling’s name will always be synonymous with the band, the fiddles created another unique sound, the one you have here delivered by founder member Fi, now joined by the formidable talents of Paul Burgess and Flos Headford, leaders in the field of English fiddling. Jo Freya continued to play whistle and sax but the brass section was consolidated when John Adams joined on trombone. Heather Horsley took over the piano stool and Neil Gledhill was press-ganged into the band playing the rarely heard bass sax.

Alongside the predominance of Celtic tunes, the style of English barn dancing was becoming increasingly complex with dancers walking or even running rather than stepping. In answer, Old Swan’s band style was deliberately slow in an effort to encourage dancers to dance. The band was criticised greatly by less tolerant members of the English Folk Dance and Song Society for ‘playing the wrong tunes to the dances, playing too slow, changing tunes, using melodeons instead of proper instruments like accordions and worst sin of all, using brass instruments’. Despite these ‘sins’, the band has survived still plays dances in their distinctive style.

Rumours that occasionally surface about the band’s demise are greatly exaggerated and Old Swan now enters its forty-fifth year presenting here the 2019 version of its English Dance Music. We hope that the magic influence of those early Swan Band pioneers still shines through and that the playing of present members brings a tap to your foot and an inclination to dance.

  1. Going to the Well for Water/ Kings of Kerry

Also known as The Kaiser and as Denis Murphy’s Slide,  Going To The Well For Water comes from the upland region in Munster known as  Sliabh Luachra and has been recorded by many notable musicians including one of our favourites, Julia Clifford. Similarly a slide (12/8), Kings of Kerry was composed in 1989 by Mike Scott, Sharon Shannon, and Steve Wickham and according to Mike Scott named in tribute to Cooney and Begley, veritably the “Kings” of Kerry (and Irish) music.

 

  1. Dancing Dustman/ Louis James Quadrille

The two-step Dancing Dustman was composed by Perth-born multi-instrumentalist and dance band leader Felix Burns and was popularised on 78rpm records by Peter Wyper (1915) and Jimmy Shand Senior (circa 1950).  A two-step was an American import popular in the early 20th century, and was a predecessor of the fox-trot.

 

Louis James Quadrille was played by a Louisiana Street Band from an important recording made by one of our early mentors, Reg Hall, showing the type of music played early last century as the New Orleans-style public bands morphed from military to dance and jazz.

 

  1. Bälter Svens Paradpolkett

Written by Olle Moræus , this tune owes a lot to the polka Jenny Lind, named after the famous  19thC opera singer known as  ‘The Swedish Nightingale’. We learned it from the 2006 album BAO På Turné  by the Benny Andersson Orkestra, led by the former Abba singer.

 

  1. The Mudgee and Rocking Schottisches

Nearly every Australian traditional musician had a ‘Mudgee Schottische’. They were sometimes similar and sometimes not. This one comes via Warren Fahey’s Bush Orchestra.  Mick Murphy of Northwood, Sydney passed his version of The Rocking Schottische to his son Bill, who played it to collector John Meredith in the early 1980s. The Rocking Schottische itself could be a really good dance but nobody seems to know how it’s done.

 

  1. Jimmy Duffy’s Barn Dance Nos 1 & 2

Jimmy Duffy’s…This set is sometimes known as Eddie Duffy’s. Jimmy was a box player from Fermanagh and Eddie was his flute playing brother.

 

  1. The Swedish Waltz/ Stan Treacy’s Very Particular Waltz

The Swedish Waltz came from a cassette tape copied for Pete Coe many years ago by a friend  and then mislaid– it might have been by The American Spellerman Trio and goodness knows what the title is.

Stan Treacy was a well-documented fiddler born and raised in Limerick, New South Wales, Australia. He played his first dance aged thirteen. His Very Particular Waltz was collected by Dave deHugard further south in Crookwell, NSW

 

  1. Little Red Wagon/ Art Wooten’s Quadrille

We first came across these tunes in the early seventies, when Dave Haines introduced us to an amazing double LP called ‘The Old-Time Fiddlers Repertory’ featuring field recordings made by R P Christesen, fabulous fiddle playing and full of the sort of tunes we could relate to – especially the quadrilles.  One of his main sources was Robert E. (“Uncle Bob”) Walters from whom he recorded a large number of tunes – one of the only recorded fiddle players of his generation from Nebraska.  Many of these tunes can be found in Christesen’s book of the same name.

 

Originally called The Little Red Barn Quadrille, and consisting of four parts, Christesen recorded this version from Charles Larson, Bob Walters’s cousin who was visiting from Oregon. Taking a cue from our colleague Roger Grimes, we have abandoned the first two sections.

Art Wooten’s Quadrille is from Bob Walters.  Art Wooten was the first fiddler to play with Bill Monroe’s Bluegrass Boys and came from Allegheny Co. in the extreme Northwest of North Carolina.

  1. Tyskan/ Stjuls på Källhagen

Tyskan is a German schottische learned from the group Frifot which includes our old friend Ale Möller. Tyska is the Swedish  adjective meaning ‘German’. Tyskan could be ‘German Woman’ or possibly a contraction of Tyska Polskan’ – ie. German Polska, or possibly it just means The German One’  Thanks to Lars Fahlin for advice. We love a mystery. Stjuls på Källhagen was written by Per-Erik Moræus of the band Orsa Spelmän and appears on their album Ödra.

  1. Quadrille de le fin de l’an/Partie de Lanciers

Quadrille de le fin de l’an is a 48-bar jig written by a friend of Paul’s, the great Québécois flute player and researcher Jean Duval, who also co-edited the book of tunes and stories by another great friend of the band – Packie Manus Byrne.

Our version of Parties de Lanciers came from the playing of Philippe Bruneau from a recording made in 1980 and released on the CD Hommages Vol 1. We are still waiting for Vol 2!

10.Sonny’s Mazurka/ Druttjinkeilleitjen/Andrea’s Swedish Mazurka

This set came via Chris Partington’s sister-in-law who gave him a workshop sheet from the Brigg Fiddle Club in Lincolnshire. Sonny Brogan’s Mazurka, which the band have recorded twice before back in the days of vinyl, goes under a variety of names and its origin is unclear.  Would you believe, our version comes from the playing of Sonny Brogan. The workshop sheet named the second tune as Drukken Karl Ecken but American fiddler and acknowledged authority on Scandinavian traditional music Andrea Hoag  gave us the correct title which translates as ‘Drunken Man’s Tune’.  She was also the source of Andrea’s Swedish Mazurka but she didn’t write it and is uncertain of its origin so it is labelled ‘trad’.

  1. Batt Henry’s Barn Dance
    This tune was recorded in New York in May, 1932, by South Sligo fiddlers Paddy Killoran and Paddy Sweeney.  The original recording can be heard on the Irish Traditional Music Archive web site but this version comes from legendary Leitrim born fiddle player Ben Lennon.

 

  1. Moss-trooper’s Polka/Billy Ballantine’s Reel

These come from Northumbrian piccolo player Billy Ballantine, from Wark, North Tyne who was recorded by Peter Kennedy in 1954. Moss-troopers were 17thC bandits, (similar to the earlier ‘reivers’ ) who roamed the border country between Scotland and the northern English counties of Northumberland and Cumberland during Cromwell’s time. Billy Ballantine’s Reel bears some resemblance to Angus Fitchet’s tune ‘J.B.Milne’ which appeared on our 2011 album ‘Swan for the Money’.

 

  1. Road To The North/ Travellers’ Joy

“The Road to the North” is by Alistair Anderson, from his seminal CD “Under Steel Skies”

The tune Travellers’ Joy came to us via Keith Holloway who credits it to John Kirkpatrick’s CD “The Duck Race”. It was written by Shropshire dancer Janet May to accompany a morris dance by the team, Martha Rhoden’s Tuppeny Dish

 

  1. Little Diamond/The Tournemore Polka/The Maids of Ardagh

This set of polkas with its unusual take on Little Diamond was first recorded by concertina player Michel O’Heidhin, who said he had played it whilst a member of the Brosna Ceilidh band. The second tune has numerous names which include The Tournmore Polka (spelled several different ways) and  Johnny O’Leary’s (because he played it). The third tune , The Maids Of Ardagh  is known in Scotland as I have a Bonnet Trimmed in Blue or Liberton Pipe Band (which is what Jimmy Shand Junior called it).

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